职称英语真题《综合C》词汇选项

1. Railways are the most important mode of transport for the economy.

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A. way

B. factor

C. objective

D. source

2. The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.

A. message

B. punishment

C. guilt

D. obligation

3. He said some harsh words about his brother.

A. unkind

B. proper

C. normal

D. unclear

4. I am going as a favor to Ann because I have to.

A. partner

B. help

C. drive

D. guide

5. We need to identify the potential problem.

A. main

B. possible

C. immediate

D. common

6. When did you first encounter these difficulties?

A.create

B. experience

C. present

D. resolve

7. Don't tempt thieves by leaving valuable clearly visible.

A. attract

B. alarm

C. catch

D. spot

8. There is a need for radical changes in education.

A. long-term

B. short-term

C. revolutionary

D. systematic

9. Under the terms of the contract, you must give 3 months' notice before you leave.

A. rules

B. subjects

C. expressions

D. words

10. I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present.

A. limit

B. fear

C. power

D. fool

11. It frustrates me that I'm not able to put any of my ideas into practical.

A. shows

B. surprises

C. frightens

D. discourages

12. The weather last summer was awful.

A. fair

B. dry

C. bad

D. hot

13. The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.

A. hide

B. handle

C. disclose

D. establish

14. My piano playing has improved significantly since I had a new teacher.

A. definitely

B. generally

C. certainly

D. greatly

15. He tried to assemble his thoughts. "

A. clear

B. share

C. gather

D. spare

   答案与解析

1. A。题干:铁路对经济来说是最重要的交通方式。本题考查名词。划线单词mode的意思是“方式江苏职称英语面试真题试卷,模式”江苏职称英语面试真题试卷,四个选项way意为“方式, *** ”,factor意为“因素”,objective意为“目标”,source意为“来源”,四个选项中只有way有相同的含义。因而,该题答案为A。

2. B。题干:法律规定更高达3年的入狱惩罚。本题考查名词。划线单词penalty的意思是“惩罚,处罚”,四个选项message意为“消息,信息”,punishment意为“惩罚,处罚”,guilt意为“犯罪,罪恶”,0bligation意为“义务,责任”。因而,该题答案为B。

3. A。题干:他对他的兄弟说了一些难听的话。本题考查形容词。划线单词harsh的意思是“刺耳的,严厉的”,四个选项unkind意为“不友好的”,proper意为“正确的”,normal意为“正常的”,unclear意为“不清楚的”。因而,该题答案为A。

4. B。题干:我去是为安娜提供帮助,因为我必须这样做。本题考查名词。划线单词favor的意思是“支持,帮助”,四个选项partner意为“伙伴,同伴”,help意为“处理,解决”,drive作为名词意为“驱动力,驱使”,guide作为名词意为“指导,向导”。因而,该题答案为B。

5. B。题干:我们需要确认潜在的问题。本题考查形容词。划线单词potential的意思是“潜在的”,四个选项main意为“主要的”,possible意为“可能的”,immediate意为“立即的,马上的”,common意为“节省,抽出”。四个选项中possible与potential的语义比较接近,因而该题答案为B。

6. B。题干:你之一次遇到这些苦难是什么时候?本题考查动词。划线单词encounter的意思是“遇见,偶遇”,四个选项create意为“创造,创新”,experience意为“经历”,present意为“展示,赠与”,resolve意为“解决,决定”。experience与encounter在语义上最接近,因而该题答案为B。

7. A。题干:不要将贵重物品放在看得见的地方,这会引诱小偷。本题考查动词。划线单词tempt的意思是“引诱,怂恿”,四个选项attract意为“吸引”,alarm意为“警惕,警告”,catch意为“抓住”,spot意为“玷污,认出”。attract与tempt在语义上最接近,因而该题答案为A。

8. C。题干:教育需要根本性的变革。本题考查形容词。划线单词radical的意思是“根本的,基本的”,四个选项long—term意为“长期的”,short-term意为“短期的”,revolutionary意为“革命性的”,systematic意为“系统的”。四个选项分别代入后,revolutionary与radical从语境上看语义最接近,因而该题答案为C。

9. A。题干:基于合同的条款,你离开的话要提前三个月书面通知。划线单词term的意思是“条款,学期,任期,术语”,四个选项rule意为“规则,规章,条例”,subject意为“主体,主题”,expression意为“表达”,word意为“单词,话语”。因而,该题答案为A。

10.B。题干:我意识到我的恐惧就是我已经全然忘记了现在。本题考查名词。划线单词horror的意思是“担心,恐惧”,四个选项limit意为“限制”,fear意为“担心,害怕”,power意为“权力,力量”,fool意为“愚人,傻子”,四个选项中只有fear有相同的含义。因而,该题答案为B。

11.D。题干:我不能将我的想法付诸实践,这让我很受挫折。本题考查动词。划线单词frustrate的意思是“使受挫折,挫败”,四个选项show意为“展示表明”,surprise意为“使惊奇”,frighten意为“使害怕”,discourage意为“使气馁,使沮丧”。frustrate在语义上与discourage比较接近,因而该题答案为D。

12.C。题干:去年夏天的`天气很糟糕。本题考查形容词。划线单词awful的意思是“糟糕的,可怕的”,四个选项中fair的意思是“公平的,合理的,晴朗的”,dry意为“干的”,bad意为“坏的,不好的”,hot意为“热的,热门的,流行的”。因而,该题答案为C。

13.C。题干:这个医生并未告诉他真相。本题考查动词。划线单词reveal的意思是“揭示,揭露”,四个选项hide意为“隐藏”,handle意为“处理,解决”,disclose意为“公开,揭露”,establish意为“建立,确立”。因而,该题答案为C。

14.D。题干:我的钢琴弹奏已经有了显著提高。本题考查副词。划线单词significantly的意思是“显著地,相当地”,四个选项definitely意为“确定地,明确地”,generally意为“总地,一般地”,certainly意为“当然地”,greatly意为“大大地,非常”。因而,该题答案为D。

15.C。题干:他在努力组织他的想法。本题考查动词。划线单词assembly的意思是“ *** ,组装”,四个选项clear意为“清除”,share意为“分享”,gather意为“聚集, *** ”,spare意为“节省,抽出”。因而,该题答案为C。

中学英语教师评高级职称外语考什么

1、中学英语教师要评高级职称的话需要考过职称英语A级。

2、全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试是由国家人事部组织实施的一项外语考试,它根据英语在不同专业领域活动中的应用特点,结合专业技术人员掌握和应用英语的实际情况,对申报不同级别职称的专业技术人员的英语水平提出了不同的要求。该考试根据专业技术人员使用英语的实际情况,把考试的重点放在了阅读理解上面。为加强专业技术人员外语学习,提高专业技术人员队伍的整体素质,增强专业技术人员在国际经济技术合作中的竞争能力,促进经济、社会发展和科技进步,1998年7月人事部发布了《关于专业技术人员职称外语等级统一考试的通知》,决定自1999年开始,实行全国专业技术人员职称外语等级统一考试。通知规定,凡专业技术职务试行条例中规定专业技术人员需具备一定外语水平的,在晋升专业技术职务时应参加相应级别的职称外语统一考试。

3、职称外语统一考试由人事部统筹规划、指导并确定合格标准。考试考务工作的组织与实施由人事部人事考试中心负责。考试每年举行一次,时间一般安排在3月最后一个星期,一般只在地级以上城市设立考点。专业技术人员职称英语等级考试共分三个专业类别:综合类、理工类、卫生类。每个专业类别的考试各分A、B、C三个等级。每个级别的试卷内容,除综合类外,普通英语和专业英语题目各占50%。三个等级考试的总分各为100分,考试时间均为2小时[1]

职称英语考试真题及答案理工类A级概括大意

   第3部分江苏职称英语面试真题试卷:概括大意与完成句子(第23—30题江苏职称英语面试真题试卷,每题1分江苏职称英语面试真题试卷,共8分)

下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23——26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2——5段每段选择1个更佳标题;(2)第27——30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个更佳选项。

First Image-recognition Software

1. Dartmouth researchers and their colleagues have created an artificial intelligence software that uses photos to locate documents on the Internet with far greater accuracy than ever before.

2. The new system, which was tested on photos and is now being applied to videos, shows for the first time that a machine learning algorithm (运算法则) for image recognition and retrieval is accurate and efficient enough to improve large-scale document searches online. The system uses pixel (像素) data in images and potentially video — rather than just text — to locate documents. It learns to recognize the pixels associated with a search phrase by studying the results from text-based image search engines. The knowledge gleaned (收集) from those results can then be applied to other photos without tags or captions (图片说明), making for more accurate document search results.

3. "Over the last 30 years," says Associate Professor Lorenzo Torresani, a co-author of the study, "the Web has evolved from a *** all collection of mostly text documents to a modern, massive, fast-growing multimedia data set, where nearly every page includes multiple pictures or videos. When a person looks at a Web page, he immediately gets the gist (主旨) of it by looking at the pictures in it. Yet, surprisingly, all existing popular search engines, such as Google or Bing, strip away the information contained in the photos and use exclusively the text of Web pages to perform the document retrieval. Our study is the first to show that modern machine vision systems are accurate and efficient enough to make effective use of the information contained in image pixels to improve document search."

4. The researchers designed and tested a machine vision system — a type of artificial intelligence that allows computers to learn without being explicitly programmed — that extracts semantic (语义的) information from the pixels of photos in Web pages. This information is used to enrich the description of the HTML page used by search engines for document retrieval. The researchers tested their approach using more than 600 search queries (查询)on a database of 50 million Web pages. They selected the text-retrieval search engine with the best performance and modified it to make use of the additional semantic information extracted by their method from the pictures of the Web pages. They found that this produced a 30 percent improvement in precision over the original search engine purely based on text.

23. Paragraph 1 ____

24. Paragraph 2 ____

25. Paragraph 3 ____

26. Paragraph 4 ____

A. Function of the new system

B. Improvement in document retrieval

C. Publication of the new discovery

D. Problems of the existing search engines

E. Popularity of the new system

F. Artificial intelligence software created

27. The new system does document retrieval by ____.

28. The new system is expected to improve precision in ____.

29. When performing document retrieval the existing search engines ignore __ __

30. The new system was found more effective in document search than the ____

A. using photos

B. description of the HTML page

C. current popular search engines

D. document search

E. information in images

F. machine vision systems

参考答案:第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23—30题,每题1分,共8分)

23-26. F A D B

27-30. A D E C

职称英语考试试题

职称英语考试,主要有以下六种题型。

一是词汇选项,是给你一个句子,在句子当中给你找出一个单词划横线,在A、B、C、D四个选项当中,选出划横线的同义的单词。这个可以利用字典来解答这种题型(考试可以查询字典的)。

二是阅读理解题,是整个考试卷面当中,相对比较难的题。它虽然不是最难的题但是是占分值更大的题。

三是阅读判断题目,阅读判断,不同于阅读理解,除了将文章读完,找到题目对应的答案所在句之外,还需要将这个题目在原文中的句子和题目进行比较,最终得出是正确还是错误。

四是完型填空题型,最重要一点,完型填空,你至少应该用15分钟左右时间做完。对于完型填空,我们考生应该怎么样把握。

五是概括大意与完成句子,是把一篇文章考两遍。之一遍是考概括大意题,直接到指定段落当中寻找中心主题句的过程。第二是考完型句子,把之一句话的意思补全,要求他在意思上,语法上都与原文一致,而且语法必须要正确。

六是补全短文, 给出你大概230到250字的文章,从中拿出五个独立完整的句子,然后给你六个选项,要求考生读完后,顺序按原文章出现的形式,把文章恢复原貌。

[江苏省]江苏职称英语面试真题试卷,江苏省职称英语考试题型